ResearchHannover study on long-stay hospitalization – part I: prediction of long-stay hospitalisation in cases of chronic mental illnessStefan M Bartusch, Hermann Elgeti, Peter Bastiaan, Wielant Machleidt and Marc Ziegenbein Department of Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, 30623 Hannover, Germany Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health 2006,
2:10doi:10.1186/1745-0179-2-10 Abstract
Background
The problem of long-stay hospitalization is still a pressing issue. In this study we examined the possibility of detecting and characterising the group at risk of long-stay hospitalization in advance.
Methods
This study examines the data of patients in the urban catchment area of the Medical University of Hannover, capital of Lower Saxony, Germany, during a period of 10 years.
Results and conclusion
The introduced "psychosocial risk-score", calculated at the first institutional contact, was able to predict the risk of long-term hospitalization. Characteristics of social disintegration, especially with regard to employment status, are of particular importance. |